AI and hyperscale data centers
Web7 Technologies
What it's for
Training and running AI models, and massive cloud platforms
✓ Hosting websites, email and databases for businesses
Electricity
A typical AI-focused facility uses as much as about 100,000 homes. The largest under construction, about 20 times that.[1]
✓ About as much as a single large home today
Server density
A single AI server rack can need up to 142 kW. The industry's most common rack draws about 11 kW.[3]
✓ Standard web hosting servers, not dense GPU clusters
Cooling and water
Large data centers can use up to 5 million gallons of water a day, as much as a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people.[2]
✓ Closed-loop cooling, which recirculates the same coolant instead of continuously evaporating water
Noise
Some large campuses have drawn complaints about a constant, low-frequency hum from cooling equipment.[5]
✓ A small footprint of servers, not a campus of industrial cooling equipment
The local grid
In the mid-Atlantic PJM grid, capacity prices jumped from $28.92 to $269.92 per megawatt-day in one auction, and analysts point to data center growth as one important contributor.[4]
✓ A draw comparable to one household, with a plan to stop using the local utility entirely